Modified method for additional stress of bridge-approach foundation under subgrade load
JIANG Guan-lu1,2, WANG Li-wei1,2, HANG Hong-xing1,2
1. School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China; 2. Key Laboratory of High-speed Railway Engineering, Ministry of Education, Chengdu 610031, China
The deformation of bridge-approach foundation is the key factor to cause that of bridge abutment, so the study on the bridge-approach deformation contributes to the further study on abutment deformation. Based on the elastic theory, a formula for additional stress of bridge-approach foundation and adjacent surroundings under an arbitrary subgrade section load is derived. The distribution rules of additional stress of approach foundation under a standard railway embankment section load are obtained, and the response of the adjacent buildings to the approach foundation under the subgrade load is analyzed. On this basis, the rationality of the formula is verified by means of numerical simulation. The results show that the proposed method is clear in thought, mathematically logic, and easy in programming. It may provide the theoretical basis for calculation of additional stress and the theoretical support for the studies on abutment deformation.
蒋关鲁, 王力伟, 杭红星. 路桥交界处地基附加应力修正计算方法[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2013, 35(2): 208-218.
JIANG Guan-lu, WANG Li-wei, HANG Hong-xing. Modified method for additional stress of bridge-approach foundation under subgrade load. Chinese J. Geot. Eng., 2013, 35(2): 208-218.
[1] 蒋关鲁,王力伟,杭红星. 基于离心模型试验的路桥变形耦合特性数值模拟研究[J]. 土木工程学报, 2012(8):148-157. (JIANG Guan-lu, WANG Li-wei, HANG Hong-xing. Numerical simulation of centrifuge model test on coupling characteristics of bridge approach[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2012(8): 148-157. (in Chinese)) [2] ELLIS E A. Centrifuge modelling of full height bridge abutments on soft clay[R]. Tests EAE3 & 4 A N Schofield & Associates' data Reports, 1993. [3] STEWART D P. Lateral loading of piled bridge abutments due to embankment construction[D]. Nedlands: University of Western Australia, 1992. [4] TOMIO Ito, TAMOTSU Matsui. Methods to estimate lateral force acting on stabilizing piles[J]. Soils and Foundations, 1975,15(4):43-59. [5] 律文田,冷伍明,王永和. 软土地区桥台桩基负摩阻力试验研究[J]. 岩土工程学报, 2005,27(6):642-645. (LÜ Wen-tian, LENG Wu-ming, WANG Yong-he. In-situ tests on negative friction resistance of abutment piles in soft soil[J]. Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 2005, 27(6): 642-645. (in Chinese)) [6] 谢洪涛,杨春和. 软基侧向变形对邻近桥台及桩基的影响和防治[J]. 岩土力学, 2002,23(6):742-746. (XIE Hong-tao, YANG Chun-he. Discussion on the influence of lateral deformation of soft foundation on nearby bridge-pier and piled foundation and its countermeasures[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2002, 23(6): 742-746. (in Chinese)) [7] 刘海滨,旷开萃. 基于布辛奈斯克解的桥头地基附加应力的计算与分析[J]. 中国市政工程, 2002(2):37-39. (LIU Hai-bin, KUANG Kai-cui. Calculation and analysis of additional stress on abutment embankment using boussinesq's equation [J]. China Municipal Engineering, 2002(2): 37-39. (in Chinese)) [8] GERARD Parke, NIGEL Hewson. ICE manual of bridge engineering[M]. London: T-homas Telford Ltd, 2008. [9] TB10002. 52005铁路桥涵地基和基础设计规范[S]. 北京:中国铁道出版社, 2005.(TB10002.52005Code for design on subsoil and foundation of railway bridge and culvert[S]. Beijing [10] JTG D632007公路桥涵地基与基础设计规范[S]. 北京:人民交通出版社, 2011. (JTG D632007 Code for Design of Ground Base and Foundation of Highway Bridges and Culverts[S]. Beijing: China Communications Press, 2011.(in Chinese)) [11] 杨 奇,冷伍明,邓宗伟,等. 桥台地基附加竖向压应力通用计算公式[J]. 岩土力学, 2008(3):833-837. (YANG Qi, LENG Wu-ming, DENG Zong-wei, et al. Universal calculation formula of additional vertical stress under bridge abutment due to embankment and conical slope[J]. Rock and Soil Mechanics, 2008(3) [12] 蒋关鲁,王海龙,李安洪. 高速铁路路基基底应力计算方法研究[J]. 铁道建筑, 2009(4):65-69. (JIANG Guan-lu, WANG Hai-long, LI An-hong. Study on the base stresses calculation methods of high-speed railway subgrade[J]. Railway Engineering, 2009(4): 65-69. (in Chinese)) [13] 蒋关鲁,王海龙,李安洪,等. 土质路基荷载下地基反力试验研究[J]. 铁道学报, 2012(6):69-74. (JIANG Guan-lu, WANG Hai-long, LI An-hong, et al. Experimental study on ground reaction under subgrade[J]. Journal of the China Railway Society, 2012(6) [14] 铁道第三勘察设计院. 铁路工程设计技术手册桥涵地基和基础[M]. 北京: 中国铁道出版社, 2002.(The Third Railway Survey and Design Institute Group Corporation. Technical manual for design of railway engineering-subsoil and foundation of bridge and culvert[M]. Beijing [15] 黄晓明,等. 高速公路路桥(涵)过渡段回填分析方法及应用技术[M]. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 2007.(HUANG Xiao-ming, et al. Cover method and application technology of high-way bridge (culvert)transition[M]. Beijing:ChinaCommunications Press, 2007. (in Chinese)) [16] 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司. 客运专线中等压缩性土地基沉降特性及处理技术研究总报告[R]. 成都, 2010.(China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co. Ltd. Settlement characteristics and processing technology of passenger medium compression soil general report[R]. Chengdu, 2010. (in Chinese))